God's time is the very best time (Actus tragicus) BWV 106; BC B 18 GND

Funeral Service, Mühlhausen Cantatas
Genre
Sacred cantata
Scoring
S*, A*, T*, B*, S, A, T, B; 2 Fl dolce, 2 Vdg, Bc

Date of origin, Work history
um 1707–1708
Entstehungszeit um 1707–1708; Anlass unbekannt, vielleicht zum Begräbnis von Bachs Onkel Tobias Lämmerhirt (10. August 1707) oder des Mühlhäuser Bürgermeisters Adolf Strecker (16. September 1708, s. Rathey BJ 2006). Früheste Quellen notiert in Es (Chorton) [= F (hoher Kammerton)]; Auff. im tiefen Kammerton (a' = 392 Hz) wahrscheinlich
relation to other works:
is part of BWV diverse [M. Kant.]
Comment
The compilation of the text follows J. Olearius: "Christliche Bet-Schule (...)", Leipzig 1668.
Lit.: R. Steiger in: MuK 55 (1985), p. 231-34 and MuK 59 (1989), p. 11-23. New dating 16.9.1708 = burial of the mayor of Mühlhausen Adolph Strecker (Rathey, in: BJ 2006, p. 65ff.)
Introduction to the work
Link to videos:
Gottes Zeit ist die allerbeste Zeit (Actus tragicus), BWV 106 (Netherlands Bach Society)

Libretto
author unknown
Martin Luther (1483–1546)
Adam Reusner (1496-ca.1575)


The unknown author unites a few own words with following bible verses (Acts 17:28, Psalm 90:12, Isaiah 38:1, Jesus Sirach 14:18, Revelation 22:20 (in mvt. 2), Psalm 31:6, Luke 23:43 (in mvt. 3) and stanza 1 (in mvt. 3) from ‘Mit Fried und Freud fahr ich dahin’ by Martin Luther (1524) and stanza 7 from ‘In dich hab ich gehoffet, Herr’ by Adam Reusner (1533)
compilation of texts presumably by Bach
Die Bibeltext-Zusammenstellung folgt ziemlich genau J. Olearius: "Christliche Bet-Schule (...)", Leipzig 1668; Lit.: R. Steiger in: MuK 55 (1985), S. 231-34 und MuK 59 (1989), S. 11-23.
Link to lyrics

Additional sources
D-B Am.B 43 [Konvolut] [Score]
D-B Am.B 43, Faszikel 3 [Score]
D-B Mus. 11486 (2) [Erstdruck] [Score]
D-B Mus.ms. Bach P 90 [Score]
D-B Mus.ms. Bach P 451, Faszikel 4 [Score]
D-B Mus.ms. Bach P 838, Faszikel 1 [Score]
D-B Mus.ms. Bach P 1018 [Score]
D-DS BWV 106 [vernichtet] [Score]
D-F Mus Hs 149 [Score]
D-HEms BWV 106 [Score]
D-KNu K 16a/6412 [Score]
GB-Ob MS. M. Deneke Mendelssohn c. 55, no. 132 [Score]
GB-Ob MS. M. Deneke Mendelssohn c. 63 [Konvolut] [Score]
GB-Ob MS. M. Deneke Mendelssohn c. 63, Faszikel 6 [Score]
Verschollen Sing-Akademie BWV 106 (1), Partitur [Score]
Verschollen BWV 106, Breitkopf [Score]
Verschollen BWV 106, Kaiserin Augusta-Gymnasium (Berlin) [Score and part(s)]
US-Wc ML30.8j .B334 1830z [Part(s)]
Verschollen Sing-Akademie BWV 106 (2), Stimmen [Part(s)]
Verschollen BWV 106 [Arrangement], Kaiserin Augusta-Gymnasium (Berlin) [Part(s)]

Edition

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BachDigitalWork_work_00000131
Static URL
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Last changed
2023-02-16 : 01:13:31